Stages in the development of cervical cancer.
  • Normal cervix cells in the basal layer divide and differentiate into quiescent (nondividing) cells.
  • Mutations in basal layer cells may cause them to grow abnormally and enter dysplasia.
  • Left untreated, accumulation of mutations may cause further proliferation, leading to carcinomas in situ.
  • The tumor may become malignant if cells cross the basal lamina and invade surrounding tissues.